Техническое обслуживание сервера

Bitrix Virtual Appliance

Installation of Bitrix Environment (BitrixEnv) for Linux will be helpful for:

  • Users and developers who previously used Bitrix Virtual Appliance product for site preparation and experienced problems when migrating the configuration to host or non-virtual hardware with loss of performance.
  • For hosting-partners specialists planning to create different VPS templates for Bitrix products.
  • For system administrators requiring fast preparation of high-performance framework for the installation or migration of sites based on Bitrix.
  • For programmers and system administrators requiring the fast deployment of a cluster, based on Bitrix.

Bitrix Virtual Environment for Linux provides fast deployment of Bitrix products and solutions to operate with minimal expenses in an optimal environment of CentOS 6/7 (i386, x86_64) Linux-based platform:

  • mysql-server 5.*
  • web-server (Apache 2.2.*)
  • php 5.6/7.0.x
  • nginx 1.10.2
  • memcached
  • stunnel
  • catdoc
  • xpdf
  • munin
  • nagios
  • sphinx

Below you can find the review of Bitrix Virtual Environment for Linux installation on the equipment with pre-installed CentOS 7 (Minimal) (x86_64).

  1. Get authorized on the server with root administrative account.
  2. Download the Bitrix Virtual Environment for Linux script and run it via the following commands:

After the server is rebooted, continue the BitrixEnv installation:

  • 22 – ssh access;
  • 80 / 443 – http / https web-server;
  • 8890 / 8891 – http/https ntlm;
  • 8893 / 8894 – http/https instant message server;
  • 5222 / 5223 – http/https xmpp-server.

  • To go console, select 0. Exit in the menu (or press Ctrl+C)
  • And then, run the exit command

«Silent» BitrixEnv installation (silent mode)

Starting from Version 7.1, there is an available option to create a pool in silent mode: after BitrixEnv is installed, the pool creation is immediately initiated with the required host name and MySQL root password.

  • -s — Silent mode for installation. Don’t ask any questions.
  • -p — Create pool after Bitrix Environment is installed.
  • -H — Host name for pool creation procedure).
  • -F — Used as firewalld.
  • -I — Used as iptables firewall (by default).
  • -M — MySQL root password (Mysql password for root user).

Example use:

Launch the Bitrix Environment installation in silent mode, create the pool with the ‘server1’ host name and set the MySQL root password — 111111.

How to manage BitrixEnv

To proceed to execution of any action in Virtual Appliance, please input the number and press Enter. For example, to configure virtual server, input 2 in the line (Manage localhost) and press Enter.

To return from the command line (if you have pressed 0. Exit or Ctrl+C) back to the BitrixEnv menu, input the following command in the console:

Handling files in BitrixEnv

Handling files in BitrixEnv is performed using protocols SSH / SFTP. Protocols FTP and SCP are not supported by default.


Источник: training.bitrix24.com